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QR Challenge: Anatomy - 2nd Semester Exam

QuestionAnswer
1.This item can be found all over your body and is part of the integumentry system.Skin
2.What is the function of the skeletal system?Support, protection, stores minerals.
3.What system works along with the skeletal system?muscular system
4.What 4 things does the circulatory system do for your cells?Transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients and gets rid of wastes.
5.Which system uses hormones to regulate body activities?endocrine.
6.Which system transfers oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and the blood?respiratory system.
7.This system breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, and eliminates wastes.digestive
8.The male reproductive system creates these.gametes
9.The female reproductive system does this.nourishes a developing fetus and embryo.
10.Toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body.superior
11.Away from the midline of the body.lateral
12.Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.proximal
13.Runs longitudinally and divides the body or organ into right and left portions is the ____________ plane.sagittal
14.Runs horizontally across the long axis of the body or organ, dividing it into superior and inferior parts is the ___________ plane.transverse
15.Divides the body into equal right & left halves is the _____________ plane.midsagittal
16.This root word, "cyt/o" means the study of __________.cells
17.The root word, "anter/o" means _______.front
18.The two types of gross anatomy are:regional anatomy and systemic anatomy.
19.These are the basic unit of life.cells
20.When you get too hot, your body sweats to cool you down. This is an example of ____________.homeostasis
21._________ is the passage of water from a region of high water concentration through a semi-permeable membrane to a region of low water concentration.osmosis
22.A solution that has fewer solute molecules outside the cell; water will move into to the cell, is an example of a ____________ solution.hypotonic
23.This disorder causes abnormal facial features, growth deficiencies, central nervous system problems, learning disabilities and is a permanent condition.fetal alcohol syndrome
24. ___________ attache bone to bone.ligaments
25.Bones can be classified by their shape as _______ or __________.long, short
26.The nervous system is broken down into into the ______________ and the _________.Central nervous system, Peripheral nervous system
27.The _________ ________ controls relex activities of the body.spinal cord
28.The largest most anterior portion of the brain is the _________.cerebrum
29.Salty, bitter, sweet are all due to the sense of _________.taste
30.The _______ of the eye is the round central opening of the iris that allows light to enter.pupil

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