Question | Answer |
What are the five levels of ecological organization from largest to smallest? | BECPO
|
Water, ph, sunlight, and soil are all examples of?2 | Abiotic Factors
| What biome is defined by very low temperatures, little vegetation, and permafrost?3 | tundra
| This biome has extremely high levels of biodiversity, has warm temperatures year-round, and receives tons of rainfall?4 | Tropical Rain Forest
| What word means "an interdependent relationship between organisms of two different species"?5 | symbiosis
| Two organisms living together and both benefit?6 | mutualism
| Biological magnification affects which trophic level the most?7 | top carnivore
| Which organisms convert energy from the sun into food?8 | producers/autotrophs
| Which organisms break down dead/decaying matter?9 | detritivore/decomposer
| Name two ways in which carbon dioxide is released into the air?10 | Burning fossil fuels and respiration
| What word describes the remains or evidence of a once living organism?11 | fossil
| Define homologous structure?12 | Same structure, different function
| What two organisms did Darwin observe during his time in the Galapagos Islands?13 | Tortoises and finches
| What word describes the gradual change in species over time?14 | evolution
| DNA is contained in the?15 | nucleus
| Genetic information is stored in?16 | DNA
| Replicate the following DNA strand: ATGCA?17 | TACGT
| At what point in the cell cycle is DNA Replicated?18 | S phase
| Which type of cellular division ends with two identical, diploid daughter cells?19 | mitosis
| Which type of cellular division makes gametes, or sex cells?20 | meiosis
| Which type of reproduction takes less time and energy, and requires no mate?21 | asexual
| Transcribe the following DNA strand into mRNA: ATGCGCA?22 | UACGCGU
| What shape is DNA?23 | Double Helix
| An organism that contains one dominant allele and one recessive allele has what genotype?24 | Heterozygous
| In flower petals, the color Red (R) is dominant to the color white (r), if you cross two heterozygous red flowers, what would the genotypic and phenotypics ratios be?25 | 3 Red:1 white, 1:2:1
| Who is famous for being the "father of genetics"?26 | Gregor Mendel
| What type of cell division is used for growth and repair?27 | mitosis
| What occurs during prophase one of meiosis one to increase genetic diversity?28 | crossing over
| Technicians use a process called gel electrophoresis to separate DNA fragments based on size. What is the image that results from this process called?29 | DNA Fingerprint
| What are the three types of RNA?30 | mRNA,tRNA,rRNA |