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Question | Answer |
During the 1500s, this movement pulled Europe out of the Dark Ages? | Renaissance |
Erasmus & Sir Thomas More were both these whom valued learning & knowledge? | humanists |
Which sect of Christianity protested the Church for its corruptions? | Protestantism |
Martin Luther believed this not the Pope had authority? | The Bible |
He emphasized righteousness & good work-ethic earns salvation? | John Calvin |
This was a bloody war between Catholics & Protestants? | 30 Years War |
He changed the focus of the 30 Years War from religious to political by giving more power to the King? | Richelieu |
After Henry VIII broke from the Church, he started this Protestant church in England? | Church of England |
During the 1500s, European sought to find new lands, at time in World History called? | Age of Discovery |
This economic system emerged in the Americas and emphasizes colonies only exist to benefit the mother country? | Mercantilism |
Due to exploration, European kings believed their power was divine & absolute otherwise known as...? | absolutism |
This movement questioned the relationship between ruler & subject and involved thinkers like Locke & Hobbes? | Enlightenment |
The Enlightenment inspired slaves & creoles to revolt where? | Latin America |
After 1776, enlightened ideas led to the "storming of the Bastille" which started the...? | French Revolution |
His empire stretched throughout Europe but was stopped by Russia? | Napoleon |
In 1815, this meeting was headed by Austria to balance power & restore monarch after Napoleon's campaign? | Congress of Vienna |
This occurred after 1815 and means pride for one's country? | nationalism |
Nationalism & Revolution later helped unify these two countries? | Italy & Germany |
He was the Prussian prime minister that unified Germany in 1870? | Otto Von Bismarck |
By the mid-late 1800s, this revolution led to urbanization and the rise of the factory system? | Industrial Revolution |
Because life was miserable, these groups helped end child labor & gain women rights? | Labor Unions |
The quest for raw materials & wealth pushed Europeans to colonize these two continents? | Africa & Asia |
By 1914, wealth, competition & failed alliances had led to this bloody conflict? | World War 2 |
WW1 ended with the signing of this failed treaty that held Germany responsible? | Treaty of Versailles |
Although the 1920s "roared" for the USA, it later ended with the collapse of the...? | Stock Market |
Economic, political & social decay influenced the rise of what type of totalitarian leaders in Europe? | Dictators |
Which economic system did Hitler support? | Socialism |
The rise of dictators and weak League of Nations eventually caused...? | World War 2 |
One event of WW2 was when Nazi Germany administered the planned destruction of Jews and other minority groups? | Holocaust |
After WW2, this world wide organization adopted resolution to prevent future genocides? | United Nations |
Because Stalin & the West could not agree on reconstruction, what metaphor divided Europe in NATO & Warsaw pacts? | Iron Curtain |
This Axis power was reconstructed by America by adopting democracy, weakening its military and inheriting western culture? | Japan |