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Question | Answer |
How many colonies did britain have in America in 1776 | 13 |
What is Constitutional Monarchy | King shared power with parliament |
What is the divine right of Kings | Kings picked by God to rule |
What were the Navigation Acts | America only allowed sell tobacco to Britain and buy sugar from west indies |
What was the Enlightenment | Questioning of traditional ideals |
What act made Americans pay cost of keeping British soldiers | Quartering act |
What act put a tax on all legal documents | Stamp Act |
Explain "No taxation without representation" | no tax paid until they have real say in parliament |
What was the event called when British soldiers fired on americans | Boston Massacre |
What was Boston Tea Party | Sons of liberty dumped tea into boston harbour |
Where were the first shots fired in American revolution | Lexington and concord |
Who became leader of Continental army at 2nd Continental Congress | Washington |
Why did America win revolution | Guerilla tactics, French help. |
who were the "lobsterbacks" | british army |
Who invented Seed drill | Jethro Tull |
What did Cyrus Mccormick invent | Mechanical reaper. |
What was Enclosure | fencing off of fields |
Explain Selective breeding | choosing best animals to breed for better wool,milk,meat. |
Who invented Flying shuttle | John Kay |
Who invented the Spinning Jenny | James Hargreaves |
What did Richard Arkwright invent | Water frame |
What did Samuel Crompton invent | Mule |
Who invented the Davy lamp | Humphrey Davy |
Who invented puddling and rolling | Henry Cort |
What did James Watt invent | Rotary steam engine. |
What are Turnpike trusts | organisations set up to improve roads |
What two problems faced people in industrial towns | Overcrowding and disease |
Name two jobs in textile factories | Piercers and scavengers |
Name three jobs in mines | Hewers, Hurriers, trappers |
What did the Luddites do | Break up machines |
What are cottiers | Labourers |
Explain black '47 | worst year of famine 1847 |