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QR Challenge: Anatomy & Physiology

QuestionAnswer
1. Cardiac muscle is... a). Found everywhere. b). Located in the abdomen. c). Unique to heartC
2. Muscle fibres which use oxygen well are called... a). Fast twitch. b). Full twitch. c). Slow twitchC
3. Chest muscles used in the tennis forehand are thePectorals.
4. A pair of muscles working together would be biceps and...Triceps
5. Describe Antagonistic muscle pairs in less that 10 words.Muscles work together to provide movement.1 relax, 1 contract.
6. Growth of muscles is called...a). Hypertrophy. b). Hypermorphy. c). Hypersofy.Hypertrophy.
7. Good muscle tone reduces the risk of...injury.
8. What muscle is found in the upper arms/shoulders?Deltoid.
9. Name the Calf MuscleGastrocnemius
10. Name both muscles which allow movement to occur at the knee joint.Quadriceps and Hamstring.
11. Define flexion.Decrease of the angle at a joint.
12. Define extension.Increase of the angle at a joint.
13. Define Rotation.Full range of movement at a joint. Movement in all directions at a joint.
14. Movement away from the midline of the body is...Abduction.
15. Movement towards the midline of the body is...Adduction.
16. During extension of the elbow, if the tricep is the prime mover, the bicep is what...?Antagonist.
17. What are the two main muscles in the back?Trapezius & Latissimus Dorsi.
18. What are the 'bum' muscles know as?Gluteals/Gluteus Maximus.
19. Give 2 examples of involuntary muscles.Lungs, Liver, Kidney etc.
20. What is the difference between involuntary and voluntary muscles?One is under our control.

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