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Question | Answer |
The Industrial Revolution began in what country? | England |
Why did Industrialization begin in England? | England had natural Recourses like coal and iron ore. England also has an established and stable government. |
Author of the Wealth of Nations? | Adam Smith |
Authors of the Communist Manifesto? | Karl Marx |
What does the term laissez-faire mean? | Government stays out of business. |
Karl Marx described a battle between what two opposing forces? | Proletariat V Bourgeoisie |
Why did women and children work in the early factories? | Worked for less money than men |
What did Britain and France want to control in Egypt? | To control the Suez canal |
As economically developing nations become more industrialized, what effect does it have on women? | Allowed them to get jobs, go to school, eventually vote |
The Industrial Revolution began with the manufacturing of what product? | textiles |
What are three forms of imperialism?(hint: C,P,S) | Colonialism, Protectorate, Sphere of Influence |
What does the term urbanization mean? | The growth of cities |
Describe the term “White Man’s Burden”. | It was the duty of the European whites male to civilize and tame the savages of Africa, Asia and South America |
What was the purpose in building the Suez Canal? | Faster transportation from the Indian ocean to Europe |
What must a nation have to industrialize? | Land, Labor, Capital, Stable Government |
What does the term suffrage mean? | the right to vote |
Who fought for suffrage during the Industrial Revolution? | woman |
What did James Watt invent? | Steam engine |
Why was the invention of the steam engine important? | It was a power source that did not have to be near water |
Throughout the 1800’s, an increased need for both raw materials and new markets for manufactured goods led various European nations to pursue policies of | Imperialism. |
What was the time period that saw western European countries go from making goods by hand to making goods by machines called? | Industrial Revolution |
What was a cottage industry? | Making good from home |
What was a factory system? | All factors of production in one building/assembly line work |
What was the political and economic theory where everyone in society is absolutely equal, there is not private property, and all people make the same wage regardless of their job. | Communism |