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QR Challenge: Unit 4 Digital Communications I

QuestionAnswer
an effect that gives the illusion of depth3-D
the part of a lowercase character (b, d, f, h, k, l, t) that extends above the x-heightAscender
an imaginary horizontal line along which the base of a letter setsBaseline
font style that makes characters appear darker than the surrounding textBold
the height of capital letters from the baseline to the top of caps, most accurately measured on a character with a flat bottom (E, H, I, etc.)Cap height
any written or printed letter, number, or symbolCharacter
the horizontal distance of a characterCharacter width
text that follows an outline in some type of curved or irregular patternContoured text
typefaces designed to attract attention; used in limited situations, mostly in large sizes for headlines or titles (also known as display font)Decorative font
the part of a character (g, j, p, q, y, and sometimes J) that descends below the baselineDescender
a decorative element available in font formatDingbat
the first letter in a story that is enlarged and lowered so the top of the letter is even with the first line of text and the base of the letter drops next to the rest of the paragraphDrop cap
a line the width of a capital M in whichever font is being used; is used to indicate a break in thoughtEm Dash
a line the width of a capital N in whichever font is being used; is used to connect ranges of numbers, dates, lettersEn Dash
a family of alphabetic characters, numbers, punctuation marks and other symbols that share a consistent design; often used synonymously with typefaceFont
the appearance of type (e.g., bold and italics)Font style
nonsense text used as a placeholder for actual text; also known as lorem ipsumGreeking
the first line of a paragraph is flush left, but all remaining lines are indentedHanging indent
a feature that sets a temporary left, right, or left and right margin for paragraph textIndent
an enlarged letter that is used as the first character of a paragraph; may be dropped or raisedInitial cap
printed in or using characters that slope to the rightItalics
the adjustment of space between pairs of letters to improve its appearance or alter its fitKerning
the space between lines of textLeading
a unit of measurement used ton describe the size of text; one point=1/72 of an inchPoint
special formatting style that uses light color text on a dark backgroundReverse type
typeface without serifsSans serif
formal or informal typefaces designed to imitate handwritingScript
typeface with projections extending off the main strokes of a characterSerif
a formatting style that adds depth to text or other objects, aking them appear more three-dimensionalShadow
smaller uppercase letters that are about the same height as lowercase lettersSmall cap
a technique that allows text to flow aroud a graphic imageText wrap
a special formatting style creates the illusion of actual textures such as wood, metal, objects in nature, etc.Texture
adjusting the spacing between words, phrases, and extended blocks of textTracking
the study of all elements of type as a means of visual communication; includes the shape, size, and spacing of charactersTypography
a very short line of text (single sentence or phrase) that appears alone at the end or beginning of a paragraph or columnWidow/orphan
the height of lowercase letters, specifically the lowercasex, not including ascenders and descendersx-height

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