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Question | Answer |
The two parts of protein synthesis. | transcription and translation |
The three stop codons of mRNA are... | UAA,UGA,UAG |
The site of protein synthesis is | ribosome |
Transcription occurs in the... | nucleus |
The conversion of DNA into RNA is | transcription |
The conversion of RNA into protein is | translation |
When a single base pair is mismatched, this occurs. | point mutation |
When a nucleotide is removed or inserted in DNA, this occurs. | frameshift mutation |
The three bases on RNA that encodes for an amino acid. | codon |
The three nucleotide base of a t-RNA that is called | an anticodon |
The three types of RNA are | tRNA, mRNA, rRNA |
Ribosomes are primarily made of this type of RNA. | rRNA |
This type of RNA reads the mRNA and brings in the correct amino acid. | tRNA |
This enzyme is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA. | RNA polymerase |
What is the DNA triplet that encodes for amino acid TRYPTOPHAN? | ACC |
UV, X-ray, and gamma rays radiation and toxins are examples of | mutagens |
The three parts of an RNA nucleotide are | ribose, phosphate, and a nitrogen base |
The four nitrogen bases of RNA are | A, C, G, U |