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"Unit 3 - Land based Empires (1450-1750)": HTML5 Crossword |
Across1. Undertook their own campaigns of expansion and vastly extended the range of Russian influence (7)
5. The tribute of boy children that the Ottoman Turks levied from their Christian subjects in the Balkans; the Ottomans raised the boys for service in the civil administration or in the elite Janissary infantry corps (9)
7. Used movable type to print, increased literacy and helped spread the Reformation (9,8,5)
9. Social classes in the ancient Indian class system (6)
11. Also known as the Society of Jesus; founded by Ignatius Loyola (1491-1556) as a teaching and missionary order to resist the spread of Protestantism (7)
15. Minority branch of Islam; belief that only a descendant of Ali can be caliph (4,5)
19. Emporer who refused to open more trading ports to Europe. He was known for his military skills, love of scholarship, and tolerance; led to annexation of Xinjiang (7,9)
20. The replacement Peter the Great created for the office of Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church. It was a "bureaucracy of laymen under his supervision." (4,5)
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Down2. Turkish-ruled Iranian kingdom (1502-1722) established by Ismail Safavi, who declared Iran a Shi'ite state (7,6)
3. Chinese method of dealing with foreign lands and peoples that assumed the subordination of all non-Chinese authorities and required the payment of tribute—produce of value from their countries—to the Chinese emperor (although the Chinese gifts given in return were often much more valuable) (7,6)
4. Christian boys taken from families, converted to Islam, and then rigorously trained to serve the sultan: elite infantry corp (11)
6. A religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches (10,11)
8. Calvinist belief that God long ago determined who would gain salvation (14)
10. A beautiful tomb built by the Mughal ruler Shah Jahan to honor his wife. Blended architectural styles of India and the Muslim world (3,5)
12. Large multietnic states in Southwest, Central, and South Asia that relied on fire arms to conquer and control their territoeis (9,6)
13. A model for warrior life that blended the cooperative values of nomadic culture with the willingness to serve as a holy fighter for Islam (5,5)
14. A German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1517, he wrote 95 theses, or statements of belief attacking the church practices (6,6)
16. The buying and selling of church offices (6)
17. Within the Catholic Church, this is the remission punishment for ones sins. Such as for a sin that has already been forgiven by God but which still carries with it some kind of punishment (10)
18. Palace constructed by Louis XIV outside of Paris to glorify his rule and subdue the nobi (10)
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ACROSS
1. Undertook their own campaigns of expansion and vastly extended the range of Russian influence (7)
5. The tribute of boy children that the Ottoman Turks levied from their Christian subjects in the Balkans; the Ottomans raised the boys for service in the civil administration or in the elite Janissary infantry corps (9)
7. Used movable type to print, increased literacy and helped spread the Reformation (9,8,5)
9. Social classes in the ancient Indian class system (6)
11. Also known as the Society of Jesus; founded by Ignatius Loyola (1491-1556) as a teaching and missionary order to resist the spread of Protestantism (7)
15. Minority branch of Islam; belief that only a descendant of Ali can be caliph (4,5)
19. Emporer who refused to open more trading ports to Europe. He was known for his military skills, love of scholarship, and tolerance; led to annexation of Xinjiang (7,9)
20. The replacement Peter the Great created for the office of Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church. It was a "bureaucracy of laymen under his supervision." (4,5)
DOWN
2. Turkish-ruled Iranian kingdom (1502-1722) established by Ismail Safavi, who declared Iran a Shi'ite state (7,6)
3. Chinese method of dealing with foreign lands and peoples that assumed the subordination of all non-Chinese authorities and required the payment of tribute—produce of value from their countries—to the Chinese emperor (although the Chinese gifts given in return were often much more valuable) (7,6)
4. Christian boys taken from families, converted to Islam, and then rigorously trained to serve the sultan: elite infantry corp (11)
6. A religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches (10,11)
8. Calvinist belief that God long ago determined who would gain salvation (14)
10. A beautiful tomb built by the Mughal ruler Shah Jahan to honor his wife. Blended architectural styles of India and the Muslim world (3,5)
12. Large multietnic states in Southwest, Central, and South Asia that relied on fire arms to conquer and control their territoeis (9,6)
13. A model for warrior life that blended the cooperative values of nomadic culture with the willingness to serve as a holy fighter for Islam (5,5)
14. A German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1517, he wrote 95 theses, or statements of belief attacking the church practices (6,6)
16. The buying and selling of church offices (6)
17. Within the Catholic Church, this is the remission punishment for ones sins. Such as for a sin that has already been forgiven by God but which still carries with it some kind of punishment (10)
18. Palace constructed by Louis XIV outside of Paris to glorify his rule and subdue the nobi (10)
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