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"Musculoskeletal ": HTML5 Crossword |
Across5. A 78-year-old woman visits the clinic for a routine check-up. She expresses concern about her bone health, as several of her friends have been diagnosed with fractures due to osteoporosis. The physician explains that specific populations are at a higher risk of developing this condition. Which population group is at the highest risk for developing osteoporosis? (14)
7. What is the primary function of the skeletal system? (7)
9. Ligaments in the musculoskeletal system connect bone to __________? (4)
10. Common inflammatory condition of the muscle-tendon sheaths in the shoulder. (10)
13. An 80-year-old man with a recent diagnosis of osteoporosis is admitted to the geriatric care unit following a minor fall at home. The interdisciplinary team convenes to discuss a comprehensive care plan to mitigate the risk of subsequent falls. Recognizing the heightened vulnerability of this patient due to his osteoporosis, the nurse proposes a specific intervention as paramount. What nursing intervention is crucial to minimize the likelihood of falls in this patient? (9,6)
15. A 73-year-old man, recently diagnosed with osteoporosis, is in the radiology department awaiting his scheduled dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Appearing anxious, he turns to the attending nurse and inquires about what this test shows. The nurse knows that the DXA scan is to determine ______ ________ (4,7)
18. What is the primary function of the muscular system? (8)
19. A 72-year-old retired professional tennis player visits the orthopedic clinic, complaining of persistent hip pain limiting his mobility. After a thorough examination, the physician discusses potential degenerative changes in a specific structure in his hip joint. This structure has a primary function in the musculoskeletal system crucial for joint health and movement. What is the name of this structure? (9)
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Down1. A 25-year-old professional ballet dancer presents to the physiotherapy clinic after sustaining an injury during a performance. While demonstrating a specific move, she describes a motion where she had to bend her elbow joint, decreasing the angle between her forearm and upper arm. The physiotherapist recognizes this motion as a fundamental joint movement. Which term best describes this action? (7)
2. A 22-year-old male gymnast is undergoing a routine physical examination before an upcoming competition. During the assessment, the physician asks him to perform various movements to evaluate his muscle strength and coordination. The gymnast can contract and relax specific muscles on command, demonstrating control over a particular type of muscle. Which type of muscle is under his voluntary control? (8)
3. A 40-year-old construction worker presents to the emergency department after falling from a height. Radiographic imaging is ordered to assess potential fractures. The radiologist pays special attention to the areas where two or more bones come together, as these are common injury sites. Which term best describes these areas? (6)
4. A 71-year-old woman with a history of recurrent fractures presents to the rheumatology clinic. Radiographic studies and bone mineral density tests confirm a diagnosis of advanced osteoporosis. The rheumatologist, considering the most effective pharmacological intervention to decelerate the progression of her bone deterioration, contemplates prescribing a specific class of medication. Which medications are frequently recommended as a primary therapeutic agent for the management of osteoporosis? (15)
6. Which population group is at the highest risk for developing osteoporosis? (9)
8. A 72-year-old librarian, living with osteoporosis for several years, is admitted to the orthopedic unit with complaints of sudden-onset, severe back pain following a minor twist while reaching for a book. The pain has rendered her movement quite limited. The nurse, recognizing the potential complications of osteoporosis and the urgency of addressing acute pain, evaluates several interventions. What nursing action would be MOST appropriate to alleviate this patient’s acute back discomfort? (6)
9. A 35-year-old female patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, pallor, and shortness of breath on exertion. Laboratory tests reveal a decreased hemoglobin level, indicating anemia. The physician explains to the patient that a specific component of the musculoskeletal system plays a crucial role in producing red blood cells. What part of the musculoskeletal system is responsible for this action? (5)
11. Which component of the musculoskeletal system is responsible for the production of movement? (7)
12. A 79-year-old man with a known history of osteoporosis is admitted to the orthopedic ward after a fall in his garden, which led to a hip fracture. The interdisciplinary team convenes to discuss his immediate care plan. Recognizing the acute nature of his injury and the associated discomfort, the nurse contemplates which intervention should take precedence to ensure optimal patient comfort and recovery. What nursing diagnosis should be given top priority for this patient? (4)
14. A 68-year-old woman, recently diagnosed with osteoporosis, is initiated on a therapeutic regimen that includes a bisphosphonate alendronate (Fosamax). The nurse, familiar with the medication's specific administration guidelines and potential side effects, prepares to provide the patient with essential instructions and monitoring. What nursing intervention is pivotal when administering alendronate to this patient? (5,7)
16. A 66-year-old postmenopausal woman is seen in the outpatient nutrition clinic for dietary counseling. She was recently diagnosed with osteoporosis after a bone density scan revealed significant reductions in her bone mineral density. The dietician, aiming to address the nutritional aspects of her condition, suggests a specific dietary modification to mitigate the progression of her bone loss potentially. An increase in what dietary element would be most appropriate for this patient’s condition? (7)
17. A 68-year-old male patient presents to the orthopedic clinic complaining of joint pain and stiffness, particularly in his knees. He mentions that the pain worsens after prolonged standing or walking. Radiographic imaging shows signs of degeneration in the structures that provide cushioning and support between the bones in his knee joints. Which structure is most likely affected in this patient? (6)
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ACROSS
5. A 78-year-old woman visits the clinic for a routine check-up. She expresses concern about her bone health, as several of her friends have been diagnosed with fractures due to osteoporosis. The physician explains that specific populations are at a higher risk of developing this condition. Which population group is at the highest risk for developing osteoporosis? (14)
7. What is the primary function of the skeletal system? (7)
9. Ligaments in the musculoskeletal system connect bone to __________? (4)
10. Common inflammatory condition of the muscle-tendon sheaths in the shoulder. (10)
13. An 80-year-old man with a recent diagnosis of osteoporosis is admitted to the geriatric care unit following a minor fall at home. The interdisciplinary team convenes to discuss a comprehensive care plan to mitigate the risk of subsequent falls. Recognizing the heightened vulnerability of this patient due to his osteoporosis, the nurse proposes a specific intervention as paramount. What nursing intervention is crucial to minimize the likelihood of falls in this patient? (9,6)
15. A 73-year-old man, recently diagnosed with osteoporosis, is in the radiology department awaiting his scheduled dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Appearing anxious, he turns to the attending nurse and inquires about what this test shows. The nurse knows that the DXA scan is to determine ______ ________ (4,7)
18. What is the primary function of the muscular system? (8)
19. A 72-year-old retired professional tennis player visits the orthopedic clinic, complaining of persistent hip pain limiting his mobility. After a thorough examination, the physician discusses potential degenerative changes in a specific structure in his hip joint. This structure has a primary function in the musculoskeletal system crucial for joint health and movement. What is the name of this structure? (9)
DOWN
1. A 25-year-old professional ballet dancer presents to the physiotherapy clinic after sustaining an injury during a performance. While demonstrating a specific move, she describes a motion where she had to bend her elbow joint, decreasing the angle between her forearm and upper arm. The physiotherapist recognizes this motion as a fundamental joint movement. Which term best describes this action? (7)
2. A 22-year-old male gymnast is undergoing a routine physical examination before an upcoming competition. During the assessment, the physician asks him to perform various movements to evaluate his muscle strength and coordination. The gymnast can contract and relax specific muscles on command, demonstrating control over a particular type of muscle. Which type of muscle is under his voluntary control? (8)
3. A 40-year-old construction worker presents to the emergency department after falling from a height. Radiographic imaging is ordered to assess potential fractures. The radiologist pays special attention to the areas where two or more bones come together, as these are common injury sites. Which term best describes these areas? (6)
4. A 71-year-old woman with a history of recurrent fractures presents to the rheumatology clinic. Radiographic studies and bone mineral density tests confirm a diagnosis of advanced osteoporosis. The rheumatologist, considering the most effective pharmacological intervention to decelerate the progression of her bone deterioration, contemplates prescribing a specific class of medication. Which medications are frequently recommended as a primary therapeutic agent for the management of osteoporosis? (15)
6. Which population group is at the highest risk for developing osteoporosis? (9)
8. A 72-year-old librarian, living with osteoporosis for several years, is admitted to the orthopedic unit with complaints of sudden-onset, severe back pain following a minor twist while reaching for a book. The pain has rendered her movement quite limited. The nurse, recognizing the potential complications of osteoporosis and the urgency of addressing acute pain, evaluates several interventions. What nursing action would be MOST appropriate to alleviate this patient’s acute back discomfort? (6)
9. A 35-year-old female patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, pallor, and shortness of breath on exertion. Laboratory tests reveal a decreased hemoglobin level, indicating anemia. The physician explains to the patient that a specific component of the musculoskeletal system plays a crucial role in producing red blood cells. What part of the musculoskeletal system is responsible for this action? (5)
11. Which component of the musculoskeletal system is responsible for the production of movement? (7)
12. A 79-year-old man with a known history of osteoporosis is admitted to the orthopedic ward after a fall in his garden, which led to a hip fracture. The interdisciplinary team convenes to discuss his immediate care plan. Recognizing the acute nature of his injury and the associated discomfort, the nurse contemplates which intervention should take precedence to ensure optimal patient comfort and recovery. What nursing diagnosis should be given top priority for this patient? (4)
14. A 68-year-old woman, recently diagnosed with osteoporosis, is initiated on a therapeutic regimen that includes a bisphosphonate alendronate (Fosamax). The nurse, familiar with the medication's specific administration guidelines and potential side effects, prepares to provide the patient with essential instructions and monitoring. What nursing intervention is pivotal when administering alendronate to this patient? (5,7)
16. A 66-year-old postmenopausal woman is seen in the outpatient nutrition clinic for dietary counseling. She was recently diagnosed with osteoporosis after a bone density scan revealed significant reductions in her bone mineral density. The dietician, aiming to address the nutritional aspects of her condition, suggests a specific dietary modification to mitigate the progression of her bone loss potentially. An increase in what dietary element would be most appropriate for this patient’s condition? (7)
17. A 68-year-old male patient presents to the orthopedic clinic complaining of joint pain and stiffness, particularly in his knees. He mentions that the pain worsens after prolonged standing or walking. Radiographic imaging shows signs of degeneration in the structures that provide cushioning and support between the bones in his knee joints. Which structure is most likely affected in this patient? (6)

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