Abraham Lincoln
Slaves had finally been released from the cold shackles of slavery. With that newly earned freedom came all of the rights of an American citizen. Cotton could no longer be mass produced in the South, and their economy collapsed. Meanwhile, the northern economy flourished and began industrializing for the future. African Americans could now be involved in politics having a seat in every government. Not everything was great for the new African american citizens though, as racism still a very popular opinion.This also made a lot of Southerners very angry, causing them to act out.