The Vietnam Medal recognises members of the Australian Defence Forces and members of accredited philanthropic organisations serving in South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
The Vietnam Service Medal was established in 1965 by order of President Lyndon B. Johnson. 2. The Vietnam Service Medal is awarded to recognize service during the Vietnam War and is authorized to service members of each branch of the U.S. Armed Forces, provided they meet the award criteria.
To be considered for VVA membership, veterans must have served in what is now the Republic of Vietnam. Presumably to cover those who served in nearby countries and in support roles elsewhere, the VVA states that having served in any duty location starting Aug. 5, 1964, and ending May 7, 1975, grants eligibility.
The ribbon is on the top of the medal it has the colours red, yellow, light blue and dark blue. The different colour describe the different military with the yellow being the exception for south Vietnam. The medal was made of nickel and sliver. The front of the medal has the photo of the queen with the engravement saying “ Elisabeth The Second Dei Gratia Regina F.D. the back of the medal has a man standing between two spheres with the word Vietnam on the top