Islamic carpets became a staple in Europe after their introduction. Sheep wool is the most common material used in these carpets.
Modern Chess
The game of chess we know today was developed by Persian players as early as the 10th century.
islamic architecture
Muslim architecture influenced many buildings of Europe. The high arch allowed for more grand projects.
Bath and wash
Arabians created the modern formula for soap.
Modern chemistry
Jabir ibn Hayyan discovered nitric and sulfuric acid. He also invented the modern basic procedures of chemistry.
crankshaft
Created by al-Jazari, the crankshaft was mechanical invention that allowed for the elevation of water for irrigation.
surgical instruments
Muslim surgeon al-Zahrawi invented most of the modern surgical instrument used today. Credit for anesthetics of opium can be granted for other muslim doctors.
the little goat that could: coffee
Legend tells of a goat herder who noticed a change in his goats' behavior after eating a certain berry. After boiling the berries, he successfully created the first cup of coffee.
